A Fixed Deposit is an investment product offered by banking institutions in the country. Certain bank FDs are especially for Indian citizens, while there are some FDs that are designed for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs).
Fixed Deposits for NRIs can be classified into 4 categories:
NRE Fixed Deposit
This is the most popular type of Fixed Deposits for NRIs. This enable NRIs to deposit a certain part of his/her earnings, as per his/her preference, in the bank account. It serves the objective of ensuring savings by contributing a part of his/her income. The deposited amount earns interest, as offered by the bank, helping the depositor to grow a healthy investment corpus. Deposits toward this type of NRI Fixed Deposit are accepted in Indian currency only. The investment tenure and interest rate varies from that of a domestic FD.
The NRO deposit is similar to NRE deposits in terms of the currency accepted as deposit. For this NRI Fixed Deposit, the interest rates are the same as that of domestic Fixed Deposits. The money deposited in an NRO FD deposit is taxable.
NRO Tax Saver Fixed Deposit
This NRI Fixed Deposit offers almost the same features and benefits of a NRO Fixed Deposit. The only differences are while NRO FD is taxable and offers an investment tenure between 1 year and 10 years, NRO Tax Saver FD is tax free and offers a minimum investment tenure of 5 years.
FCNR Fixed Deposit
A Foreign Currency Non-Repatriable (FCNR) Fixed Deposit enables investors to deposit their capital, according to their choice, in foreign currencies that are accepted all over the world. Most leading banks accept United States Dollar, Great Britain Pound, Euro, Japanese Yen, Canadian Dollar and Singapore Dollar.
RFC Deposit
This type of NRI Fixed Deposit is especially tailor-made for NRIs who plan to return to India in the near future. The accepted currencies usually are United States Dollar, Euro and Great Britain Pound. The interest earned in this Fixed Deposit for NRI is fully repatriable.