To elaborate further, an education loan taken on behalf of your spouse, children, adopted children, student for whom the taxpayer is the legal guardian are applicable for deduction under section 80E.
Section 80E also mentions that this loan must be taken from a financial or charitable institution. Deduction under section 80E cannot be availed towards the interest paid to a relative or employer towards loan taken for higher education.
A financial institution refers to any bank operating as per the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and is in the capacity to provide such a service. A charitable institution is any mentioned authority under the clause of 23C of Section 10. It can include any university or educational institution established solely for educational purpose, trusts or institutions established for charitable or religious purpose, institutions referred to under Section 80G.
Note: This deduction is applicable only for individuals. A Hindu undivided family (HUF) cannot make a claim for the same. Such a deduction under sec - 80E cannot be claimed by a company or a firm. The deduction can be claimed only by the individual who has availed the loan for this purpose and is responsible for repaying the same out of his income.